Animals are indeed one of the most important and useful for the existence of human beings on this earth. One cannot imagine his existence without the aid of animals on this planet. Animals are super creatures created by God that not only provide various sources of food but also help in sustaining our lives by providing a good source of clothing, and transportation and also maintaining biological diversity. We will discuss about the most useful animals in the world.
Since ancient times, animals are serving mankind and have remained good friends to humans. In fact, their contribution to the life of human beings is just unimaginable. So here is a list of the top 16 most important and useful animals serving humankind across the world.
Useful Animals To Humankind
1. Cow or Cattles
The cow is a large domesticated animal and is most useful to humankind. Provides the most important source of protein which is milk which helps to keep the bones and teeth strong. Also, milk is used in making a wide variety of dairy products like yogurt, butter, ghee, etc. Also, the cow is really most helpful for the farmers across the world as it helps them to plow the field, and the cow dung produced by it it is used as manure in agriculture.
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2. Goat
Like cows, Goats are also one of the most useful animals for mankind which are widely domesticated. Goats also provide milk which is one of the main sources of calcium and vitamin D. Also, goats are one of the main sources of providing wool, and Cashmere goats produce the best fiber. Moreover, goatskin is also used for manufacturing different products like boots, gloves, etc. However, hunting animals for this purpose has been strictly prohibited.
3. Camel
Popularly known as the “Ship of the desert”, the camel is also one of the most useful and biggest animals for humankind. Camels are very interesting long neck animals and are primarily used for transportation in desert areas. It is interesting to note that camels can survive for several days without eating and drinking and can carry heavy loads of upto 3 km per day. Also, camels store water in their humps. Moreover, Camel is also a source of very products for humans like milk, meat, etc.
4. Horse
Horses have been used for centuries, especially by ancient Egyptians, Arabians, and also Mongol civilizations for different purposes. Also, in earlier days they were a good source of food for people and then later be used as a mode of transportation. Horses are used for various purposes like pulling heavy loads, farmwork, plowing, leisure riding, racing, etc. It is interesting to note that horses are also one of the friendliest animals in the world that have been domesticated for more than five thousand years.
5. Chicken
Chickens are one of the most amazing and abundantly available bird species on the planet Earth. With a population of about 25 billion, chickens are also one of the most commonly domesticated animals. Chickens are one of the most emotionally intelligent creatures providing various food sources like eggs, meat, etc. Also, the chicken coop is also one of the most valuable fertilizers and chicken feathers are also being used widely.
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6. Dog
Considered the “Most loyal animal” to human beings, the dog is not only the most useful animal in the world but is also the most popular pet around the world. There is a large number of animal breeds like German Shepherds, Tibetan Mastiffs, etc., which are great for emotional support and companionship. You can read more about emotional support dogs on USServiceAnimals.org.
Dogs are one of the most amazing animal species that helps humans to get out of deep depression with the help of their companionship and also boost their oxytocin level. A report from the American Heart Association, suggests that dogs help in lowering blood sugar levels and they can also help in detecting cancer.
7. Sheep
Well known for their quality of wool all around the world, sheep are one of the most versatile domesticated animals. The wool provided by sheep is of excellent quality and used widely in clothing ranging from socks, jackets, and costumes to an endless variety. Also, Lanolin is extracted from raw wool which is widely used in pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, lubrication, motor oil, adhesive tapes, printing inks, etc. Also, sheepskin is used to make leather materials like handbags, belts, etc.
8. Elephant
Accredited as one of the most important creatures on Earth, elephants help in maintaining the biodiversity of the ecosystem in which they survive. they are also a major source of transportation for human beings. In fact, they are being used by humans since ancient times in the Indus valley civilization of the 3rd millennium BC.
The tusk of elephants is also used for various purposes like manufacturing scrubbers, shampoo, etc. Giant elephant trunks are also helpful for various medical purposes like healing mental illnesses. But, elephants are under serious threat because of their illegal hunting and poaching for the Ivory trade.
9. Donkey
Donkeys are also one of the most useful animals for human beings widely domesticated to protect the livestock of horses, goats, sheep, wolfs, etc. Also, donkeys are a very good source of transportation carrying heavy loads for humans in every part of the world. They are also very helpful and used for agriculture purposes as they are very good at alerting from any kind of danger. Moreover, the donkey is a social animal that loves to stay in groups and can also mix with other animal species.
10. Honey bees
Honey bees are also one of the most important and useful creatures for humankind. About one-third of the crops produced in the world are helped by the honey bees because they help in pollinating over 70% of crops all around the world including apples, bananas, corns, avocados, etc.
In fact, it is the world’s most important pollinator of food crops. Also, honey and other products produced by honey bees have so many medicinal properties. Apart from this, bees are also important for maintaining the entire ecosystem to function well.
Also Read: Top 10 Facts About Honeybee With Pictures
11. Rabbit
Rabbits are one of the smallest mammals that belong to the group Lagomorphs. The friendliest animal species can be seen across the world except in Antarctica. It prefers to thrive on the edges of the forests, howvever, they can also be seen in deserts, marshes, and grasslands. The length of rabbits ranges in size and can weigh upto 2-3 pounds and reach 16 inches in length. The domesticated rabbits can be heavier and larger. The species is vegetarians and feeds on leafy plants and bark. Rabbits are one of the most useful animals because of their skin.
12. Ox
The Ox is also known as bullock mostly used as a draft animal. It is also used for plowing, for transport mostly for pulling carts, hauling wagons, and even riding. It is belived the oxen has been first harnessed and put to work around 4000 BC.
It is also popular as a large and strong-looking animal that comes with two horns and four legs. The eating habit is herbivores in nature which means they only eat plants and also grains that are easily found on the farms where they usually live. The avarage lifespan of the Ox species is 20 years in the wild.
13. Fishes
Fishes are animal species that live entirely in water and can be found in different types colors, sizes, and more. There are many specific fishes that are found in freshwater. There are three different classes or types of fish such as jawless, cartilaginous, and bony.
Fishes are useful to humans because they are an excellent source of omega-3 fatty acids and vitamins such as D and B2 (riboflavin). It is also rich in calcium, phosphorus minerals, and potassium. It is also very important economically.
14. Silkworm
Silkworms are believed to be domesticated for about 5,000 years and used for producing silk. It is domesticated for thousands of years. The species feeds on mulberry leaves which are rich in vitamins and minerals, however, Mulberry leaves are good for human consumption. The female species of silkworm will lay up to 300 eggs at a time and will shortly die after laying the eggs. The silk produced by silkworms is one of the world’s strongest materials and hence one of the most useful animals in the world.
15. Snakes
Snakes are cold-blooded creatures which means that their internal temperature adjusts to the climate they are in. There are many types of snakes that mostly lie in sun to raise their temperature and if they are not too hot, they can lower their temperature by going into the shade. Snakes can be seen everywhere such as in deserts, ponds, rivers, forests, oceans, streams, and lakes.
Since, in Antarctica, the ground is frozen all year long and hence there are no snakes in Antarctica or above the Arctic Circle. Also, Ireland and New Zealand have no snakes. Snakes are useful to humans because they play an integral role in maintaining balance in the ecosystem. Snakes venom has multiple biological functions useful in translational research.
Also Read: 10 Biggest Snakes In The World By Body Length
16. Snails
Snail is a type of mollusk that belongs to the class Gastropod. It is believed that they have appeared nearly 500 million years ago on planet Earth. It is an important source of food for wild animals and humans across the world. There are different types of snails that can reach between 0.04 inches to 12 inches in length and weighs around a few ounces to 2 pounds of weight. The largest snail on the planet is the Giant African land snail. Snails are a good source of iron, calcium, Vitamin A, and other minerals as well. They are also helpful in maintaining the ecosystem and hence useful for human survival.
These are the top 16 most important and useful animals serving humankind across the world. Kindly share and do post your comments.
