Shark species are one of the most amazing types of fish species that are commonly found throughout the oceans of the Pacific Atlantic and even the Indian Ocean. This is species is the most enigmatic type of fish species and demonstrate some of the unique features. Shark species are generally found deep inside the sea. Despite their huge size, some of these species are harmless while some are very dangerous to human beings. So, here is a list of the top 10 types of sharks species in the world.
Types Of Sharks
1.Angel Sharks
Most commonly found throughout the subtropical waters of Western Europe and northern Africa, the Angel Sharks are an unusual type of shark species that are found in a variety of sizes, colors and habitats. Angel Sharks generally have flattened bodies and have five pairs of gill slits located on the side of their heads. Also, they have broad pectoral fins and have eyes on the top of their heads that help them to catch their prey. However, this species has been listed as critically endangered by the IUCN.
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2.Basking Sharks
The Basking Sharks are the world’s second-largest type of shark species in the world. This species has been named so because when it swims it looks as if it is basking in the sun while it swims and collect food. Also, the Basking Sharks are recognised because of their behaviour of floating or swimming slowly most commonly close to the surface of the water. Basking Sharks also have very long gill slits that nearly encircle the head. Moreover, Basking Sharks mainly feed on zooplanktons and swim with huge mouths open.
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3.Tiger Sharks
Also known as Sea Tiger, The tiger Sharks are also one of the largest tiger Shark species found in the world. The Tiger Sharks are aggressive Predators and are mostly found in tropical and warm waters. The unique feature about tiger Sharks is that they have six senses namely sight, touch, smell, taste, hearing and electroreception. The interesting thing about this Shark species is that it is famous for eating anything it finds in the seawater and that’s why this Shark is also known as a garbage eater.
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4.Whale Sharks
The Whale Shark is the largest and also the heaviest animal species in the world and the only member of the Rhinocodontidae Family. In fact, will Shark is the largest of any fish alive today and is a gigantic fish species mainly native to Australia. Whale Sharks are commonly found in the waters of the Pacific, Atlantic and even Indian oceans. Sharks have a lifespan of about 100 to 150 years. The interesting thing about Whale Shark is that Whale Shark has a unique pattern through which they are easily identified. Well starts mostly live in warm water and feed on planktons and small fishes. Despite their huge size, they are harmless to fish species.
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5.Bull Sharks
Bull Shark is one of the most amazing types of sharks species that can live in both seawater and freshwater. Bull Sharks are also known as the “Pit Bull of the Sea” because they have very aggressive behaviour. Bull Sharks have a short blunt snout and can grow up to 11 feet long. Also, they are commonly found in the warm, shallow and often murky water close to the shore and have a very aggressive temperament.
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6.Great White Sharks
Great white sharks are also one of the amazing Shark species that are very curious and have spy-hopping behaviour. Great White Sharks are also one of the largest Shark species in the world and are also considered the greatest predator on earth feeding mostly on seals, dolphins etc. The unique feature about this species is that they have a very sensitive sense of smell which helps them to protect their prey from far away distance. Also, great white Sharks have 300 teeth and yet does not chew their food but swallow it as a whole.
Image Source: Wikipedia
7.Hammerhead Sharks
Rated as one of the largest Shark species in the world, the Hammerheads are the weirdest type of shark species that mostly feed on octopus, crabs shrimp, squid, lobsters etc. The Great Hammerhead shark is the largest of this species that can grow about 20 feet in length. The Hammerhead sharks are named so because they have a hammer-like head that gives them a wide visual range. In fact, they can see up and down at the same time. Also, this species has a very unpredictable nature and has also been listed as critically endangered by the IUCN.
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8.Shortfin Mako Sharks
Believed to be the fastest of all types of sharks the Shortfin Mako Sharks can Travel at a speed of about 20 miles per hour. Also, Short Mako Sharks are one of the most intriguing and beautiful Sharks in existence because of their unique appearance. Also, Short Mako Sharks swim in a figure-eight pattern and approach their prey with open mouths. They are commonly found in the temperate and tropical waters of the Atlantic, Pacific Indian Ocean and the Mediterranean sea. Also, this species of shark is a migratory species that can travel great distances to find its habitat.
Image Source: Wikipedia
9.Zebra Sharks
Also known as the Leopard shark, the zebra Sharks are very distinctive and have ridges and spots all over their body. Also, they have strips on the skin resembling zebra especially when they are young. Adult sharks skin resembles more to a leopard. Also, they are found near shallow coral reefs in the tropical waters of the Western Pacific and Indian oceans. This species generally prefers to live deep inside the sea, and mostly feed on crustaceans, small Bony fishes, sea snakes etc. Moreover, this species has been listed as endangered because it is widely used for commercial purposes and hunted for meat, fins and liver oil.
Image Source: Wikimedia
10.Thresher Shark
The thresher Shark is also one of the most amazing types of sharks species that helps to maintain a healthy Marine ecosystem. Proliferating deep inside the sea, the thresher Shark species has been listed as vulnerable. it is mostly found inhabiting the coastal and ocean waters and is easily recognizable because it has a unique long upper lobe of a caudal fin that helps them to catch its prey. Moreover, this species is a very fast swimmer but are somehow timid and considered harmless to human beings.
Also Read: 10 Biggest Animals In The World
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These are the 10 amazing types of sharks in the world. Kindly share and do post your comments.